Grandpa - The Life of a Golfer and Great Man :: Biography Biographies Essays

Grandpa - The Life of a Golfer and Great Man As I became more acquainted with my significant other's family, I realized golf was the one thing I in the long run would need to learn. To them golf is something other than a game, it is a lifestyle. Each mid year they accumulate on the green for in any event one round of golf a week and it generally made me wonder, what is it about the game that has got them this snared? Is there something about it I am simply not getting? Each occasion, birthday or significant event, there is consistently somebody who will joyfully acknowledge any present identified with golf. So one day, I started to pose inquiries, and in the long run I discovered the individual they need to thank for this brilliant bad habit is Grandpa Luke. Luke Sutton is a multi year elderly person who has assumed numerous jobs. As you see him remaining on the green, you see a man secured with the suntan of numerous summers spent outside playing golf. You see large harsh hands, worn out from long periods of processing plant work, and the silver hair and numerous wrinkles he has earned. However, you additionally recognize the sparkle clearly and the incredible large grin all over that consistently welcomes you to come and talk with him for some time, since he has numerous accounts to tell. I might want to reveal to you the narrative of how he turned into the golf player that he is, since it is an achievement of his nobody thinks a lot about. Luke Sutton was conceived in 1915 and grew up during the Depression Era in Henry, Illinois, a little suburb of Chicago. At age 9 he and his more seasoned sibling secured positions as caddies at the Ravisloe Country Club. He was two years more youthful than as far as possible for caddies, yet he convinced administration to permit him to assist for the women in the club. He was such a little kid and their golf packs were not as overwhelming as the men's golf sacks. He was paid one dollar for each round played and when the time had come to return home, he would walk the four miles back home. Try not to break the dollar for transport charge, his mom would state. It was an unpleasant time monetarily and each and every piece helped the entire family. It was through assisting that he built up his affection for the game.

Use of marijuana for medical purposes in Florida Essay

Utilization of maryjane for clinical purposes in Florida - Essay Example According to these researchers, the synthetics contained in maryjane have part of potential for treatment of different infections. Because of these reasons, an ever increasing number of individuals bolster the contentions with respect to making it lawful for therapeutic reason (Norml, 2015). Indeed, an ever increasing number of states in the nation are legitimizing the utilization of pot in prescriptions. Till the last check, twenty four conditions of the nation have permitted the utilization of maryjane for different restorative purposes. As respects authorizing maryjane, the essential US partners are the law implementation wing, the clinical network and obviously, the residents. According to a review, the most grounded supporters of sanctioning cannabis are the 18-35 age gatherings (Millennials). Then again, the most vociferous resistance is from the age gathering of 70-87, the Silent Generation (Pew Research, 2015). The individuals who are supporting the utilization of maryjane call attention to that cannabis can be utilized for different restorative purposes. One of the fundamental employments of therapeutic cannabis is to decrease torment. There can be numerous reasons of the torment, for example, an ordinary cerebral pain or a deadly illness, for example, malignancy, or any drawn out medical problem, for example, nerve agony or glaucoma (Harding, 2015). On the off chance that the patient remains in a state where it is legitimate to buy clinical cannabis, the individual in question can get weed card with authorization of the specialist. Further, the person can join up with the rundown so they can buy clinical weed from any approved merchant. Different maladies where clinical pot can be endorsed are weight reduction that is caused because of incessant sickness, for example, nerve torment or HIV, the seizure issue, muscle fits because of numerous sclerosis and Crohn’s illness. Some other medical problems incorporate the treatment for queasiness caused because of malignant growth chemotherapy (Harding, 2015). In spite of the fact that there are specialists who swear with respect to the restorative

Where Blogging and Social Media Intertwines

Where Blogging and Social Media Intertwines Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!Where Blogging and Social Media IntertwinesUpdated On 28/04/2017Author : Pradeep KumarTopic : BloggingShort URL : http://bit.ly/2q2HoBS CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogAfter writing content the next step is to share it, but why do so many bloggers fall short in bridging the gap between their blog and social media?One of the main pitfalls of bloggers is that they only see themselves as that â€" a blogger. Social media is merely something that they have, not that they do. Herein lays their first, and most fatal, mistake.Likewise, many social media users have a blog, but they do not see themselves as a blogger. Do you see where we are going with this? To formulate an impeccable digital strategy, blogging and social media must co-exist in harmony, complementing each other to allow one and other to grow beyond their wildest dreams.Content is King, but Social Media is Queen As the age old saying goes, content is king â€" and it’s true. The first step of any solid marketing strategy is to have quality content. However, what is the point in producing amazing content if no one is going to see it? Sadly, living by the quote “if you build it, they will come” does not work when it comes to blogging. To run a successful blog, you need to run a successful social media account(s) â€" please, do not think that opening a Twitter account and sharing nothing but links with the odd hashtag means that you are a social media expert. It doesn’t. Engage with your audience via social media â€" use your content as a means to generate discussion, and always interact. Create graphics that represent your brand or blog to add a unique and personalized feel to your page â€" tip: social media graphics elevate the chances of converting traffic onto your website.Social InfluencersOn the flip side, there are many users of social media that do not have their own website/blo g, or do but is barely updated. If you are one of many users with a social media account that you are looking to build, a website or blog is the perfect tool to let everyone know a bit about who you are.READ10 Basic Steps for a Successful Blog PostMaintaining a blog gives users another means of keeping updated with you or your brand, and it’s another way a prospective audience can find you, especially if you employ a good SEO strategy.There are many reasons why influencers have become such a major player in the social media game â€" primarily, it is because of the trust that their audience has in them. Users are more likely to trust other users rather than corporate accounts, and it is through this that businesses and other bloggers can increase their own outreach. When you come across a solid social media account in your area, do not spam their inbox pleading with them to share your blog because you think it’s cool. The chances are they will receive hundreds of the same email f rom other desperate bloggers. The trick here is to find a piece of content that is performing well and improve it â€" for example, if a post on the 10 best blogging tips is trending, create a new post on the 15 best blogging tips for 2017 (or whatever year you are reading this in).First and foremost, the post actually has to be good â€" influencers have their own agenda, and sharing poor quality content is not going to look good on them. Secondly, it has to be relevant to their audience, which will hopefully become your audience.Try New ThingsWhen you read guides seeking tips on how to improve your digital strategy, the worst thing you can do is follow them to the letter. Why? Because by the time you have finished reading up on the latest trends, new ones have already been created. Many brands are afraid to try something new because it has never been done before, and they are unsure of the reaction. Whether it is something as simple as to make your own poster or any idea that you tr uly believe will reflect your brand in a positive light.

The Philosophy Of Pessimism And Skepticism - 1328 Words

How do we know things for certain? How can I be certain of the things I consider to be true? The only way we can know things for certain is through doubting the things we think we know, also known as skepticism. In this paper I will argue that skepticism is the best way to know things for certain because it acknowledges the presence of cognitive dissonance, self-justification and the things we can learn by questioning. I will proceed as follows: I will outline the concepts of skepticism, according to Carol Tavris and Elliot Aronson, and the concepts of rationalism, according to Renà © Descartes. Then, I will compare rationalism and skepticism by explaining how challenging the ways we think we know stuff and cognitive dissonance can affect how we perceive things through skepticism and describing Descartes many principles based off of reason and how he uses these reasons to slowly affirm the things we must know for certain through rationalism. Epistemology is the study of how we attain knowledge or why we believe stuff in the way we do. There are many branches in epistemology to explain how we learn and comprehend things, but also how we can know things for certain. Skepticism, a concept within epistemology, is a way we know the things we do with certainty. By using doubt and questioning how we perceive things, we can examine the validity of the knowledge and ideas that people seem sure of or believe must be true. By assessing things skeptically, it allows us to comprehend thatShow MoreRelatedThe Enlightenment Was Rife With Skepticism, Self-Reliance1578 Words   |  7 PagesThe Enlightenment was rife with skepticism, self-reliance and discovery. Voltaire’s Candide boasts each within its three main themes; the critique of philosophical systems (optimism, pessimism, and empiricism,) along with social criticism, and utopian ideologies. Voltaire viciously attacks the Church, the Aristocracy, and the Military. This was perfectly in line with the core ideals behind the enlightenment, a time where philosophers believed in using reason and scientific experiments in lieu ofRead MoreThe On The Criminal Justice System984 Words   |  4 Pagesdemoralization influence of what David Rothman called, the failure model spread into most areas of criminal justice. Garland was influenced by the negative research reports and increasing crime rates by a pervasive sense of disillusionment and pessimism, because one institution after another was viewed as ineffective or counter-productive†. (p.61) Pollock (2006) in his book â€Å"ethical dilemmas and decisions in criminal justice† stated that â€Å"Our society today believed that many people repress theirRead MoreBlack and White Essay823 Words   |  4 PagesIn Sunset Limited, Black conveys Kierkegaard’s philosophy through his own life and words. In the beginning of the play, Black and White argue over the meaning of life—the former loving it, the latter trying to end it. Early on, Black tries to identify with White’s suicidal argument by noting that â€Å"Suffering and human destiny are the same thing† (55). Of course, Black’s admittance does not mean he believes in White’s argument, but instead that he understands White’s pain. Likewise, Kierkegaard’s descriptionRead MoreAn Analysis of Conrads Heart of Darkness Essay1465 Words   |  6 Pages In the twentieth century, nihilistic themes, such as moral degeneration , mans bestial instincts at the core of the soul, and cosmic purposelessness, have preoccupied many works of literature and philosophy. Joseph Conrads Heart of Darkness is no exception. In his novel, Conrad uses a unique writing style to explore mans fundamental fallibility and moral confusion in an existential world through his characters journey on the Congo River. 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Nihilism comes from the Latin word ‘Nihil’ which means â€Å"nothing, not anything, and that which does not exist.† It is also used in a lot of philosophical position. Thus such as that â€Å"there is nothing at all; that we know nothing at all; thatRead MoreIn The Future Of An Illusion, Sigmund Freud Gives A Genealogical1541 Words   |  7 Pagesquo. However, despite the significant role of the religious illusion for both society and the individual, Freud is optimistic that it can be overcome and replaced by scientific and secular ideals. In this essay, I will give an account of Freud’s pessimism regarding the problem of religion, which is expressed through his genealogical account of religion and the concerns raised by his interlocutor. Then I will dis cuss Freud’s optimism towards eliminating religion and his attempt to address the concernsRead MoreLiterature And Literature : The Novel One Of The Most Interesting And Significant Expression Of Humanity 1854 Words   |  8 Pagesmatters of religion, it gave rise to skepticism and agnosticism. No doubt there was much questioning, much criticism of traditional belief sin the Victorian era also, but the Victorian writer was not critical of the very fundamentals of the very basis of social and moral order. As R.A. Scott- James puts it, the twentieth century has, for characteristic, to put everything, in every sphere of life, to the question, and secondly, in the light of this skepticism, to reform, to reconstruct, to acceptRead More The Naive Protagonists of Candide and Forrest Gump Essay example3382 Words   |  14 Pagesprotagonists to illustrate their view of the world in which they live. 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Mba Program, California Institute Of Advanced Management

SOHAILA INTERNATIONAL Consulting Report MBA Program, California Institute of Advanced Management (CIAM) IB.501 - June 3, 2016 Elisa Magill, Ph.D. I Executive Summary Sohaila International was founded by Sohaila Zyba, a world renowned Belly Dance Professional who is the currently running and managing the business on her own. Sohaila is a very accomplished dancer with over 35 years of experience. She has traveled and performed at several international venues. Her vast experience and educational achievements have both earned her the right and provided her with the opportunity to teach others how to empower themselves through dance. Recently, Sohaila earned her Bachelor of†¦show more content†¦For the purposes of this report, the following items will be assessed in further detail and in the order demonstrated below: Executive Summary SWOT Analysis Marketing for Retreats Promotions for Online Programs Conclusion Table of Contents Executive Summary.. 2 SWOT Analysis. 5 Marketing for Retreats... 8 Promotions for Online Programs... 15 Conclusion.. 29 References... 31 II SWOT Analysis Introduction In the business world today, there is nothing more constant than change. As such, most businesses would do well to pay attention to what is going on around them in order to assess anything that may be deemed a threat or a possible opportunity. A common practice in assessing this may be performed utilizing a SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) Analysis, which may be beneficial during the planning process and when designing and refining business strategy (Helms Nixon, 2010). As most large organizations perform a SWOT on a regular basis, it is also noted that entrepreneurs have been successfully utilizing this tool as well (Ames Runco, 2005). Application Sohaila International,

If thought corrupt language, language can corrupt...

If thought corrupt language, language can corrupt thought This is a statement from the Politics and the English language written by George Orwell. He says, A bad usage can spread by tradition and imitation. The whole essay is mocking other writers on their language usage. He claims that the language is not used to its full extent. People use words the size of continents and in the end those big words say the same thing as a three-letter word. Those people also end up confusing them selves in the end. I do believe that language is changed by thought. After all it is the mind that is the one that thinks of the sentences and it s thought that may corrupt the language. After all language does not write it self on a paper. The mind†¦show more content†¦The opposition might spoil that for them. I wonder in the future if the world will in a way become some thing like Big Brother. One language, every one alike and no one is allowed to be different. What a boring place that would be. I can imagine that one day the world would have one language so would avoid confusions in politics and this would make traveling much easier. Also a student s life in high school would be so much easier if you did not have to learn three or four different languages. But language comes along with identity. Going to a different country and hearing a different language is something that might not be any more in the future. We might all be speaking English or a new language like newspeak might be introduced. Maybe the countries might keep their own language but that every country might have that universal language as a second language. But coming back to the point if thought corrupts language, language can also corrupt thought, I do think that language can easily corrupt thought. Not to one self but if lets say, I tell you that the word believe has been taken out of the dictionary and you believe me and immediately tell all your companions this might cause a great confusion about language. I would be the one who spoilt the language, because what word could you use to replace believe? Synonyms of believe are: (according to oxfords Thesaurus.) accept, be certain of, be convinced of, count on, assume, conjecture, consider,

Compare and contrast similarities and differences of Porphyrias lover and My last Duchess Essay Example For Students

Compare and contrast similarities and differences of Porphyrias lover and My last Duchess Essay My Last Duchess is an example of a dramatic monologue. It is written in the first person an Italian Duke. The audience the Duke is speaking to is a representative of a count whose daughter the Duke wishes to marry. The Duke shows the representative a painting done of his late wife, his duchess. He starts by exhibiting it with a great sense of pride: Willt please you sit and look at her?, this is because he had it painted by a famous painter Fra Pandolf; That piece a wonder now, Fra Pandolfs hands worked busily a day. The Duke speaks of how beautiful his wife was called that spot Of joy into the Duchess cheek but also how she did not respect him enough, and he says he hired someone to kill her; I gave commands, then all smiles stopped together. The Duke is a very proud man my gift of nine hundred years old name he is saying here that when marrying his duchess, she took on his name, which was a gift and had a history of nine hundred years, he sees it as an honour. However he feels she does not appreciate it as if she ranked My gift With anybodys gift The counts magnificent pride is also illustrated through his enthusiasm for the painting of his duchess. This is why he makes a point of telling the counts representative the history of it and asks him to stop and look at it Willt please you sit and look at her?. From the Dukes title we can straight away see that he is a very powerful man, secondly we notice he was not scared to confess he had his wife killed: I gave commands; Then all smiles stopped together. He sees himself as above the law, that no one could prosecute him for killing. The Duke has moved on from his late wife and is already in search of a new wife, this shows he did not necessarily love his late wife but that he wanted to have a someone by his side, someone to control and have them do what he wants. He is very selfish and seems only interested in collecting people like objects. Porphyrias lover is also a dramatic monologue. At first glance you note that Porphyria must be someone important as the name suggests precious jewel. This poem is about Porphyria a young woman from a background of high status who has become part of a relationship with a man from a low status background, who has an obsessive love for her. Unfortunately because of Porphyrias status she must keep her relationship a secret, as her family would not approve. Porphyrias lover wants to have a proper relationship with her, to settle down and live together. He does not want to be a secret, and it may seem to him that she is ashamed of him. So he sees the only way he can have control of her and keep her is to kill her. Porphyrias lover starts by describing the setting around the cottage of her lover: It tore the elm-tops down for spite, And did its worst to vex the lake. The use of the word vex indicates trouble and danger which prepares the reader for what is to come. Following this Porphyria appears to be angelic: When glided in Porphyria; straight She shut the cold out and the storm and all the cottage warm. It seems her presence casts out unpleasant things and she brings warmth to the environment around her. One of the first similarities and differences between these two poems are status and control. .uff45ba4490c9dac8c3f7940bd6eca51e , .uff45ba4490c9dac8c3f7940bd6eca51e .postImageUrl , .uff45ba4490c9dac8c3f7940bd6eca51e .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uff45ba4490c9dac8c3f7940bd6eca51e , .uff45ba4490c9dac8c3f7940bd6eca51e:hover , .uff45ba4490c9dac8c3f7940bd6eca51e:visited , .uff45ba4490c9dac8c3f7940bd6eca51e:active { border:0!important; } .uff45ba4490c9dac8c3f7940bd6eca51e .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uff45ba4490c9dac8c3f7940bd6eca51e { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uff45ba4490c9dac8c3f7940bd6eca51e:active , .uff45ba4490c9dac8c3f7940bd6eca51e:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uff45ba4490c9dac8c3f7940bd6eca51e .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uff45ba4490c9dac8c3f7940bd6eca51e .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uff45ba4490c9dac8c3f7940bd6eca51e .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uff45ba4490c9dac8c3f7940bd6eca51e .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uff45ba4490c9dac8c3f7940bd6eca51e:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uff45ba4490c9dac8c3f7940bd6eca51e .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uff45ba4490c9dac8c3f7940bd6eca51e .uff45ba4490c9dac8c3f7940bd6eca51e-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uff45ba4490c9dac8c3f7940bd6eca51e:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: How Grace Nichols' Poetry uses figurative language to achieve EssayIn both poems the person of higher status is in control of the relationship; in Porphyrias Lover it is Porphyria and in My Last Duchess it is the Duke. The difference to go with this, is, in My Last Duchess the man is in control I gave commands. In Porphyrias Lover the woman is in control she put her arm about my waist Porphyria is the active person. Both men want complete control of their relationships and almost ownership/possession of their lovers. The men want control so badly they are willing to have the women killed. Because the Duke already has a lot of control he hires someone to murder his wife. In comparison Porphyrias lover, who has no control, kills her himself, by strangling her with her hair. Hair can be quite a sexual thing and when he strangles her with her own hair, it is almost as if Porphyria, and her lover are killing her together, his hands and her hair. For the first time, they did something together and it was not only her in control, he has achieved his aim. Another similarity is the men are both killers, and the women are both killed. But the difference is, Porphyria is killed out of love, she is only killed because it was the only way her lover could stay with her forever. The duchess is killed out of spite and principal, the Duke did not love his wife as he just has her killed and he moves on, searching for a replacement. Another difference is that the Duke is a powerful man and sees himself as above the law, at his level there is only his law so he will get away with his wifes death even if someone finds out. On the other hand Porphyrias lover has no power at all and will be in especially big trouble because he killed some of a lot higher class than himself. In My Last Duchess the Duke was married to his lover, which should show a strong relationship. In Porphyrias Lover, Porphyria is only a partner/girlfriend of her lover, which should show they do not have as strong a relationship as the Duke and his Duchess. The ironic difference is that the Dukes marriage is weak and he doesnt love his wife he just owns her, this is why not long after her death he is in search of a new wife; the counts daughter he just likes to have a woman as a possession, someone to have control of. Porphyrias lover does love her and wants to keep her forever. Another similarity is that in both poems the men are telling the story. The difference that goes with this is that Porphyrias Lover is written at present, her lover is telling the story as it happens. In My Last Duchess, the Duke has moved on he is already waiting to re-marry he is telling his story in the past tense. In Porphyrias Lover he regresses upon killing her, contemplating whether or not, killing Porphyria was the right thing to do I am quite sure she felt no pain. But he reassures himself: All night long we have not stirred, and yet God has not said a word. If God has not punished him yet, then killing Porphyria was not such a terrible thing. The Duke in My Last Duchess only looks back on killing his wife when he tells the representative but he does not show guilt, he is more proud that he has such power I gave commands, then all smiles stopped together. Porphyrias Lover does not tell his story to a particular person, like the counts representative in My Last Duchess, Porphyrias Lover is just telling it to an audience, to anyone who will listen, usually when people do this they have something they want to get off their chest, in this case Porphyrias death. Again this shows guilt and regret from Porphyrias Lover, he still loves her and has compassion for her. The Duke does not care, he is only worried about himself, and he has moved on, this again shows he is very selfish. .u0b5ea62f663199fe398f24af6f3eb147 , .u0b5ea62f663199fe398f24af6f3eb147 .postImageUrl , .u0b5ea62f663199fe398f24af6f3eb147 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u0b5ea62f663199fe398f24af6f3eb147 , .u0b5ea62f663199fe398f24af6f3eb147:hover , .u0b5ea62f663199fe398f24af6f3eb147:visited , .u0b5ea62f663199fe398f24af6f3eb147:active { border:0!important; } .u0b5ea62f663199fe398f24af6f3eb147 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u0b5ea62f663199fe398f24af6f3eb147 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u0b5ea62f663199fe398f24af6f3eb147:active , .u0b5ea62f663199fe398f24af6f3eb147:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u0b5ea62f663199fe398f24af6f3eb147 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u0b5ea62f663199fe398f24af6f3eb147 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u0b5ea62f663199fe398f24af6f3eb147 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u0b5ea62f663199fe398f24af6f3eb147 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u0b5ea62f663199fe398f24af6f3eb147:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u0b5ea62f663199fe398f24af6f3eb147 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u0b5ea62f663199fe398f24af6f3eb147 .u0b5ea62f663199fe398f24af6f3eb147-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u0b5ea62f663199fe398f24af6f3eb147:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: How does the presentation of life journeys compare between Tita and Mikage in Laura Esquivel's Like Water for Chocolate and Banana Yoshimoto's Kitchen? EssayStructure is another major theme of the two poems. Looking at the structure is another way of seeing where control lies. Rhyming couplets show control and the rhyme scheme in My Last duchess, is rhyming couplets the whole way through, so evidently the Duke has lots of control. In Porphyrias Lovers there are only rhyming couplets towards the end, as he kills her, this is the only time in the poem where he has control. On a superficial level, Robert Brownings two monologues are very similar, with the bright, innocent ladies murdered by their twisted, neurotic partners. But on a deeper level there are large differences in the class and circumstances of his characters. In My Last Duchess, the pompous, cruel Duke murders his wife out of convenience. Whereas in Porphyrias Lover the lonely, isolated man kills his adoring lover so he can keep her with him beautiful and loving forever. He was sure that she wanted to die because she did not struggle: So glad, it has its utmost will. The Duke chooses never to stoop and is overly conscious of class and social etiquette. Porphyrias Lover is a total contrast to this. Instead of trying to be magnificent and powerful, like the Duke. Porphyrias Lover is silent and eerie; he seems to be disinterested in life, sitting in the cold, with the sullen wind and the door open. But the two characters are alike in that they share common values; they want to be appreciated and be the only person in their partners life. These values can be seen as very selfish. Porphyria in lines 21-30 is murmuring how she loves her partner, but she was above him in status so she cannot set her hearts struggling passion free, and make their relationship public. She seems very arrogant and assured of his love. And yet in lines 15-30 the impression you might get of Porphyria is of a sweet, caring girl who is besotted with her lover and is giving him a mini speech about how she loves him. Both women are uniform in their cheerfulness, as the men are comparable in their callousness. The men are intense whilst the women light. My Last Duchess is written in a statelier and higher approach. This immediately becomes apparent when comparing it to Porphyrias Lover, which is written in eight syllables per line and has a more ordinary feel to it.

The Anti Oppressive Theory In Social Work Social Work Essay Essay Example

The Anti Oppressive Theory In Social Work Social Work Essay Paper Anti-oppressive theory and pattern in societal work seeks foremost to recognize oppressionA in communities, societies, and civilizations, and thenceforth to extinguish the force per unit area and undo the sway of such subjugation. Anti-oppressive pattern is by and big understood to be an omnibus term that includes, but is non limited to, diverse pattern attacks like feminist, anti-racist, critical, extremist, and structural models. Anti-oppressive societal work bases as such for a assortment of theories and patterns that adopt the position of societal justness. It should therefore more suitably be considered to be a position or stance toward pattern instead than a pattern attack. We will write a custom essay sample on The Anti Oppressive Theory In Social Work Social Work Essay specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Anti Oppressive Theory In Social Work Social Work Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Anti Oppressive Theory In Social Work Social Work Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Dominelli ( 1998 ) perceives anti-oppressive societal work to be a type of societal work pattern that searches for societal barriers and structural inequalities in activities that are conducted with service users or workers. Anti-oppressive pattern attempts to offer more suited, antiphonal and perceptive services by responding to the demands of persons without sing their societal position. Dominelli ( 1998 ) feels that it represents a individual oriented doctrine and an classless system of values that is concerned with decreasing the deadly consequences of structural inequalities upon the lives of people. It is a methodological analysis that focuses both on procedures and on results and is an attack of structuring relationships between individuals that strives to authorise users by decreasing the inauspicious consequences of hierarchy during their interaction with each other and the activities they do together. Social workers need to reenforce their abilities and attitudes for the behavior of anti-oppressive pattern in many ways. Dalrymple and Burke ( 1995 ) province that societal workers should obtain cognition and apprehension of their ain egos, the bulk societal systems, different groups and civilizations, and of cardinal human rights in order to efficaciously confront issues on personal and structural degrees and prosecute anti-oppressive patterns. This short survey takes up the demand of societal workers to go cognizant of and familiar with human rights and assorted cultural issues, particularly those relevant to their service users, in order to prosecute in effectual anti-oppressive pattern. Particular accent is given in the survey to domestic force against adult females of cultural and immigrant communities in Ireland, many of whom face physical and mental maltreatment in their families, even as they otherwise suffer from the prejudiced attitudes and behavior of people of mainstream and dominant communities. Cooking Social Workers for Anti-oppressive Practice Oppression is basically entrenched in society for the maintaining of its unequal position quo. Contemporary societal workers are sing the alone development of an anti-oppression attack that is bit by bit replacing long-established societal work theoretical accounts of single rehabilitation and self fulfillment. The verbalization and mounting edification of the anti- subjugation attack has been and continues to be well influenced by cultural, feminist, cheery and sapphic, disablement, and other societal motions. The demand to dispute inequality is an of import driver of anti-oppressive pattern, even as it is of import to recognize that all challenges may non be successful and moreover be distressing for the individual or group who are disputing and those who are being challenged. Anti-oppressive pattern obviously draws from a societal theoretical account of difference. It builds on societal constructionist theoretical accounts of differences, racial, cultural, gendered, and others, wh ich are created within the context of unequal societal power relationships. It therefore strongly argues for the development of pattern that confronts, challenges, and alters unequal constructions at all degrees. An of import dimension of disputing inequality concerns the edifice of self-awareness and apprehension of how the societal location of the societal worker influences the communicating between the worker and the persons or groups who are being challenged. The pattern of reflecting and thought is intrinsic to the anti-oppressive manner. Dominelli ( 2002, p 9 ) argues that cognition of oneself helps in fiting persons for set abouting anti-oppressive undertakings. Self-knowledge, for Dominelli, is cardinal to the scope of accomplishments required of a brooding practician. Social workers, to be successful in anti-oppressive pattern, should be able to critically reflect on their ain egos in pattern and on the ways in which their lifes influence their pattern relationships. The ability to critically measure the experiences of subjugation of service users requires them to analyze the ways in which personal, cultural and structural issues and processes manner the troubles that service users b ring up with service bureaus. An apprehension of human rights and assorted cultural issues, experts feel, can besides assist them significantly in cognizing their ain egos, gaining the impact every bit good as the grounds for continuation of subjugation in modern twenty-four hours society, and in turn toing such issues. Human Rights and Cultural Issues Anti-oppressive pattern, with its focal point on decrease of all signifiers of societal inequality, is closely associated with the conveying about of societal justness. Much of modern twenty-four hours oppressive activity goes against the dogmas of societal justness and concerns the undermining, denying or taking off of cardinal human rights of persons or groups of people. Human rights constitute the basicss on which modern twenty-four hours society has developed in the station Second World War epoch. Whilst human rights have increasingly developed over centuries, widespread consciousness about them grew merely after the 1940s in the wake of the holocaust atrociousnesss and the death of colonialism. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights in 1948 by the United Nations was a measure taken by the planetary fraternity to guarantee that human rights would non be compromised in future by the actions of people, groups or provinces. Such rights include the right to life and belongings, the right of look, the right to security from favoritism and the right to protection from physical and mental injury. Oppression however continues to happen in societies across the universe, and frequently with the tacit of open support of assorted authoritiess that signed the UN declaration and thenceforth legislated to protect human rights in their ain states. Whilst subjugation and authorization in societal work pattern do associate to conveying about of societal justness, they do non stipulate minimum and cardinal demands for human being. This compels societal workers to see persons who have to set up for themselves when they are denied human rights by dominant powers. Social workers who are familiar with human rights can nevertheless readily and efficaciously use human rights positions to descry misdemeanors. They can see state of affairss of subjugation and favoritism as fortunes in which assorted infrastructural and legal resources can be applied for effectual riddance of subjugation or negation of its impact. The consciousness of human rights and acceptance of human rights positions can assist societal workers to border fortunes refering subjugation into those of misdemeanors of rights, thereby doing authoritiess and citizens accountable for turn toing and deciding such misdemeanors. Domestic force, favoritism and unequal instruction therefore become cases of misdemeanor instead than of unequal satisfaction of demands. Social workers with human rights positions can use greater force to the challenging of unjust resource distribution, inequality and subjugation. Awareness about the civilization of service users and the differences that exist between the civilizations of societal workers and different service users can besides assist societal workers on understanding different ways of subjugation, particularly so in groups like immigrants or cultural minorities, whose civilizations are immensely different from members of the dominant groups. Culture represents the integrated and distinguishable forms of behaviors, including ideas, values, beliefs, imposts and actions of racial, spiritual, cultural, or societal groups. It is considered to be the entirety of ways that is passed through coevalss and includes ways in which persons with disablements or individuals from different spiritual or cultural backgrounds experience their environments. With the chief mission of societal workers being the sweetening of wellbeing and assisting to fulfill cardinal human demands of individuals who are hapless, vulnerable, and oppressed, they can better their pattern effectiveness significantly by understanding and going sensitive to cultural diverseness and singularity. The acquisition of such cognition can assist societal workers in understanding the kernel of societal diverseness and subjugation with respect to race, cultural background, national beginning, age, sex, sexual orientation and physical or mental disablement. Such cognition and apprehension can assist in the accomplishment of cultural competency and enable them to incorporate and transform their cognition of individuals and groups of people into specific attitudes and patterns. Whilst the development of cultural competence is of import for societal workers, the diverse backgrounds of service users, particularly in urban locations, make this procedure hard and disputing. Oppression and Domestic Violence against Women Domestic force against adult females consequences straight from the inequalities between work forces and adult females. It denies adult females their really basic homo rights, i.e. the right to wellness and undermines the development of communities and societies. General factors like marginalization and poorness and specific facets like race or ethnicity, consequence in some adult females going more vulnerable to domestic force. Whilst work forces besides face domestic force, the lower societal position of adult females, particularly in certain communities and civilizations exposes them to greater hazard, even as the figure of incidences of domestic force against adult females appears to increase at an dismaying gait. Domestic Violence refers to the usage of physical or emotional force or menace of physical force, including sexual force ; in near grownup relationshipsaˆÂ ¦.The term domestic force goes beyond existent physical force. It can besides affect emotional maltreatment ; the devastation of belongings ; isolation from friends, household and other beginnings of support ; menaces to others including kids ; stalking ; and command over entree to money, personal points, nutrient, transit and the telephone. Such force causes extended physical, emotional and mental harm to adult females. It prevents them from take parting in society, limits their entree to resources and their ability to take portion in activities like work, travel and instruction. Apart from such inauspicious effects, domestic force against adult females amendss the physical, emotional and mental development of kids, hurts their public presentation in school and affects their life opportunities. Domestic force besides consequences in economic costs for the person and for society that arise from lost work, wellness attention costs and costs of societal work appraisal and intercession for adult females and other affected household members. Domestic force against adult females is a serious job in Ireland. A 2002 study on Sexual Abuse and Violence revealed that one adult female in four in Ireland had faced some kind of sexual maltreatment during her life-time and one in five had suffered sexual assault as an grownup. Ireland witnessed 109 slayings of adult females between 1996 and 2005, 72 of which occurred in their places. All the slayings were perpetrated work forces and 50 % of these by spouses or ex-partners. Ireland has been sing rapid inward migration since the 1990s, a phenomenon that has made one of the most homogeneous societies in the EU culturally and ethnically diverse. Whilst domestic force occurs across race, faith and category, migratory adult females sing force at place face extra structural barriers on history of in-migration position, deficiency of acquaintance with linguistic communication and racism, which significantly hamper their options for protection and support. A 2008 survey by Paula Fagan reveals that migratory adult females sing force at place face four of import barriers, viz. ( a ) in-migration statute law, ( B ) limitations on use of public financess, ( degree Celsius ) racism from larger society and banishment from ain communities on rhenium [ ort of maltreatment, and ( vitamin D ) cultural differences with, and deficiency of understanding from, mainstream society, which increase their hurt and exposure, cut down their options with respect to societal security, exacerbate their fright of isolation and create barriers their seeking of aid and protection. Fagan s study reveals that the discretional character of the state s in-migration system presents alone challenges both for adult females and societal workers in set uping rights, entitlements and protections for migratory adult females sing maltreatment. With no protections yet in topographic point for adult females whose position are dependent on their husbands/partners or for those restricted from societal public assistance payments, options for maintaining adult females safe are badly restricted. A key determination of this study is that, while there needs to be betterments in Ireland s domestic force legislative and policy model for all adult females, there are specific failures in this system for migratory adult females linked to in-migration statute law, policy and processs.

Early Arkansas Natives and Migrations essays

Early Arkansas Natives and Migrations essays Arkansas and the southwest, January 31, 2003 The Mound builders of the Mississippian Culture The first human inhabitants of Arkansas and North America were the paleo Indians, right after the last ice age disappeared. Survived by hunting the mastodon, saber toothed tigers. Where they came from? The few skeletal remains suggest that they were Caucasoid, were more related to the white races. Some same that they can be related to the Ainu people of Japan. The paleo Indians could have been related to the Ainu people. A great controversy still exists on where the paleo Indians originated. The weapons and tool technology changed between 9 thousand and 8 thousand years ago. Some native Americans today may have paleo Indian genes in their markup today. Their existence ceased to be evident about 8000 yrs ago. The next group of human inhabitants were the Archaic Indians. 8000bc to 1000bc. Definitely Mongolian tribes or bloodlines. On the other hand, they shared cultural traits as the paleo Indians. They were hunter gatherer people. They lived all over Arkansas, we can infer what we know about them come form artifacts that come from bluffs in northern Arkansas. Bluff Dwellers in the Arkansas Ozarks. Fortunately, many articles survived because they lived in sheltered bluffs, . many people have found many artifacts, toward the 19th century. Many investigations were made, and we have many archaic Indian articles from their culture. These give us some information about the archaic Indians way of life. They had no system of writing, or surviving documents to say definitely what their religious beliefs were, afterlife, what was their political organization? No historical records to draw on. It is clear they were hunter gatherer Indians. The archaic Indians had not yet developed the bow. They were hunting deer and elk, and other game that was prevalent. T ...

Accomplished Practices Brochure Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Accomplished Practices Brochure - Research Paper Example The most common forms of technology that is used heavily in education are computers and information technology. With these, teachers have been able to perform their tasks more effectively. On the other hand, the students too have come to appreciate the lessons provided to them as they enjoy the entire learning process due to teaching methods that employ computers and other forms of technology. The Educator Accomplished Practices are basically guidelines by which the teacher is supposed to refer to while performing his tasks. Technology can also be used in ensuring that these are implemented according to professional standards and to the best interests of the students. In fact, it should be employed in these concerns if the teacher is genuinely interested in making his or her methods effective. The computer and software are the forms of technology that could be greatly used towards this end. One of the accomplished practices, for example is assessment. An accurate assessment of the students’ behavioral and intellectual response towards the lessons provided to them could only be achieved through a database. This database, which provides quantitative and qualitative information regarding the students’ condition, is best stored in a computer for easy access and formatting for charts and visual presentation. Other examples of how technology could be applied in ac complished practices are the use of the internet in the aspects of communication and continuous improvement. Audio-visual presentations may also be employed in sessions where the ability to think critically are honed. The teacher’s main concern why he or she should employ technology in performing his or her tasks is the students’ educational well-being. It is a fact that the individualization of education guarantees enhanced absorption of what is taught to the students. This is not easily realized in classroom setting. With the use of

Health Care Informatics - Electronic Health Records Essay

Health Care Informatics - Electronic Health Records - Essay Example Ultimately, EHRs provide protection against natural disasters as well as other dangers that may occur unexpectedly including floods, explosions, and fires since the records are usually stored in databases in multiple locations and can be accessed with ease. They allow the physicians to use their laptops, tablets and mobile phones from one room to the next or different locations while the employees who are on-call can login through secure virtual private networks and get access to information on their patients. EHRs allow the providers along with the patients to get access to information required to reduce errors and improve the satisfaction and outcomes of the patients. 2.List and explain in detail 3 advantages and 3 disadvantages of EHRs. Do not just list your answers. Advantages 1. Cost aversion Majority of the reduced costs linked to EHRs originate from efficiencies that result from having information on patients available electronically. The efficiencies include better test utili zation, reduced resources for the staff in regards to management of patients, reduced cost of supplies required for maintaining paper files as well as reduced costs of transcription and costs associated with pulling charts. Using EHRs can greatly decrease redundant usage of tests or required to send hard copies through the mail to various providers. Through ensuring information about patients is easily available, EHRs assist in the reduction of costs associated with pulling charts and the supplies required in maintaining paper charts.

Agency Theory Accounting practices

Agency Theory Accounting practices Agency theory the contribution of agency theory to the development of current accounting practices Introduction The aim of this report is to develop a relationship between agency theory and the existing practices of accountancy. In the report, the problem of agent-principal will be described with the main consequences for business-related relationship. After identifying the problem, the accountancy practices will be linked to the issues addressed in model that will be explained. The report will look at a case study related to agency theories and its affects within accounting practices. Finally it will show the ways the accountancy practices meet the problems raised by the agent-principal relationships. The agency theory is a mixture of the relationships between principals and agents, it occurs when principal and the agents create a delegation (Donaldson, L. Davis, J.H., June 1991). Berle and Means 1932 stated that the Agency theory argues that in modern corporation, where share ownership is widely held, managerial actions depart from those required to maximise the shareholders return, this was also backed up by Pratt and Zeckhauser in 1985. According to Jensen and Meckling, 1976, In Agency theory terms, the owners are principals and the managers are agents and there is an Agency loss which is the extent to which returns to the residual claimants, the owners, fall below what they would be if the principals, and the owners, exercised direct control of the corporation (Donaldson, L. Davis, J.H., June 1991). The long term strategies for agency theory include the principle of company, business, franchise, etc providing incentives such as increasing commission, continuing to provide advertising, training and motivation to increase outlet operations. To argue this Carney and Gedajlovic stated that regarding of the exogenous factor, outlet managers have an incentive to shirk and misrepresent their abilities because the firm is hard to differentiate the managers performance behavior (Mathieu, 1997), While the short-term strategies include balancing supply with demand at the shortest turn around time. Agency theory tends to impact business decisions by focusing on establishing incentives as mentioned in the long-term strategies above. However, it may be very costly and may create moral hazards if top management tries to over maximise profits for themselves instead of for the employees. The cost to manage and monitor transactions can affect both the domestic and global financial managers due to the strategy becoming very expensive; nevertheless this strategy can have the negative impact upon the organisations survival. Conflicts of agency theory There is a conflict between principals and agents (shareholders and managers) that can potentially have a devastating business consequence. The cost of monitoring efforts, measuring results and opportunities lost can be substantial. Incentives and disincentives may not result in wanted outcome, when businesses should scan their environment constantly to seek opportunities to meet the interest of their own stakeholders. Agency theory is a small entity of financial economics that looks at conflicts of interest between people that have different interests for the same assets, this means that their will always be constant conflicts between: shareholders managers and shareholders bond holders. These are the reason why organisations make constant acquisitions that tend to be bad for the shareholder, why convertible bonds are preferably used while normal bonds are often sold with warrants and finally shows the importance of capital structures. According to Eisenhardt (1989a), agency theory is devoted to the solution of two problems that can arise from agency relationships. The first problem is goal related and arises when: i) there is a conflict between the goals of the principal and the agent; and ii) the verification of the agents behaviour is difficult or expensive to be verified by the principal. The second problem is risk-related. If the agent and the principal have different attitudes towards risk, it is likely that both will behave differently and in accordance to their risk preferences. Identifying conflicting positions between any two agents and explaining the governance mechanisms underlying these relationships (that limit the agents behaviour) is known as the Positivist agency theory (Eisenhardt, 1989a). A different position is found in the principal-agent research (as opposed to the positivistic agency theory) and relies on a more mathematical and abstract approach to the problem. Although in different perspectives, these two approaches can be complementary as it can be seen in the quotation below (Eisenhardt, 1998a: 60): â€Å"Rather, the important point is that the two streams are complementary: Positivistic theory identifies various contract alternatives, and the principal-agent theory indicates which contract is the most efficient under varying levels of outcome uncertainty, risk aversion, information, and other variables†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Problems of agency theory The major popularity of the application of the agency theory to the relationship between shareholders and the board if directors produced a vast amount of research devoted to this issue. In fact, this phenomenon relates to those cases in which ownership and management are represented by different individuals. Being each individual maximising its utility leads to the existence conflicting positions between the agent and the principal. This became the main focus of research, and justifies the need of such an agency theory. This problematic is in the basis of the role of agent theory in the accountancy practices. According to Bricker and Chandar (1998: 488-489): â€Å"Contracts between shareholders and managers are written in order to reduce agency cost, and thereby, the dead weight loss in firm value as a result of the separation of ownership from control. Accounting is considered to play an important role as an integral part of the contracts that define a firm. For example, lending arrangements between a firm and its creditors often contain several accounting based covenants. Accounting-based bonus plans are frequently a component of executive compensation plans. Accounting measures are commonly used in the performance evaluation of a firms cost and profit centers. Watts and Zimmerman argue [1986, p. 196]: if accounting is an important part of the firms contracting process and agency costs (and hence, firm value and/or managers compensation) vary with different contracts, accounting procedures have the potential to affect firm value and/or the managers compensation. This rationale has given rise to several hypotheses regarding the role of accounting information in market valuation of firms and managers use of accounting discretion.† The table presented below summarises some of the key issues associated with agency theory and relates them to several assumptions of different nature: Key idea Principal agent relationship should reflect efficient organisation of information and risk-bearing costs Unit of analysis Contract between principal and agent Human assumptions Self interest Bounded rationality Risk aversion Organisational assumptions Partial goal conflict among participants Efficiency as the effectiveness criterion Information asymmetry between principal and agent Information assumptions Information as purchasable commodity Contracting problems Agency (moral hazard and adverse selection) Risk sharing Problem domain Relationships in which the principal and agent have partially differing goals and risk preferences (e.g. compensation, regulation. Leadership, impression management, whistle-blowing, vertical integration, transfer pricing) Table 1: Agency theory overview Source: Eisenhardt (1989a) Development of agency theory Agency cost is a major problem with organisation and with constant fraud cases that are growing around the world their needed to be major development of the theory in accounting practices. A way of developing the theory is to minimise agency costs that can be accomplished through communications, sharing risks and benefits and seeking to balance the scorecards. The theory has developed by establishing performance standards, using cost effective processes, cost management tools and incentives have all helped the problem of managing agency problems. Accountancy provides information to base future decisions on historical performances. Providing accurate information about costs it is possible to predict the result of future production. This perspective is particularly important in the case of, for example, government contracts, in which an agent- principal relationship is also established. For example, Reichelstein (1992) draws upon the agency models to explain government contracts, showing how agency theory can be used to design incentive contracts, and demonstrating that the agency models have actually influenced managerial economics. A different perspective is that accounting provides an opportunity of control from the agent over the principal. In this respect, the insights about the relationship between the shareholders and management were particularly important in demonstrating the role of accountancy as key information provider. To that extent, it was suggested that accountancy reporting is a result of the separation of ownership from management phenomena. Hence, it can be argued that the reporting practice is a result of the agent problem and serves the control needed to verify the agents performance. Another perspective was the budget development based on historical accounts. Contracts usually include a price for production which has not taken place yet. The pricing of these contracts has to be based on historical costs that can only be provided by accountancy. To that extent, accountancy practice is not a result of the agent-principal problem but is originated to avoid uncertainty in principal-agent relationships. case realted study to agency theory Taking a prime example of Enron and its relationship with accounting practices clearly show the affects of agency theory within an accounting practice can affect organisations. The collapse of Enron was entirely related to the accounting practices adopted by the company. It has a number of these questionable, and in some cases straight out fraudulent, accounting practices that pertained to the most dramatic collapse of a major company in years. An analysis of some of these accounting practices brings to light the problems with the use of concepts such as mark-to-market accounting and the use of special purpose entitys (SPEs), the interrelation of agency theory suggests that the basic ideals surrounding agency theory applied to the Enron Case at some point in time, however the continuation of this principal deteriorated as time went on. The agency theory was clearly an issue in Enrons case because the managers of the firm were transferring wealth from the shareholders to themselves in the form of stock performance. Not only were there the Shareholders to Management agency problem there was also an employer to employee agency problem. With regard to the shareholder to management problem, the shareholders had placed a large amount of decision-making capability onto the management team and had not successfully monitored the agents behaviour. Given that the managers had all come to Enron with a strong reputation, it was expected that they â€Å"would act in the interest of the shareholders. [As such the shareholders] had monitored the managers performance very little† (Godfrey et al, 2008). As a shareholder, it would have been in the best interests to implement monitoring costs to â€Å"measure, observe and control† Schillings behaviour. Unfortunately this would not have been enough. The introduction of Fa stow, described as â€Å"a genius† in a number of sources, allowed for the performance of Enron to appear strong even in dire times. The use of SPEs and mark-to-market accounting allowed for the â€Å"reduction of monitoring costs by incurring bonding costs [in the form of quarterly statements]† that allowed Enron to perform better than it appeared. Another point that links is that the agency theory is the â€Å"the principal will remunerate the agent according to the principals expectations of how much the agents behaviour is likely to be contrary to the principals interests† (Godfrey et al, 2008). Given that managers of Enron were all major shareholders of the company the focus was on driving the share price up which was done by a process called â€Å"pump and dump; this process involved buying up the share price and then selling out† (Enron: The Smartest Guys in The Room) this allowed the directors to maintain high remuneration because they were achieving high share prices for the principals and also allowed them to gain from share price rises before selling out at the top. Finally, the principal-agent relationship that occurs between Skilling and Fastow (CEO of Enron) is that of an employee to employer. This relationship is important because it â€Å"emphasises the importance of the ability to monitor employees work efforts† (Akdere, Azvedo, 2004). Skilling and Ken Lay claim that they were unaware of what Fastow was doing with regards to the financial statements, however, Skilling and Lay were acting as the agents for the shareholders as well as acting as the principals for Fastow. Their involvement in such transactions as the one with LJM were â€Å"not only disclosed to the board at a meeting which took place in 1999, but the board approved of [Fastows] participation, following a recommendation to this effect from the then CEO and Chairman, Ken Lay† (Deakin, Konzelmann, 2004). From this we can clearly see that Lay, Skilling and Fastow were all part of the agency problem that occurred. conclusion This report has shown that several areas of accounting have been affected by the agency theory model. This theory has defiantly had implications in the financial accounting, management accounting and in corporate finance. Nevertheless, the strongest argument that relates to agency theory with accountancy mainly relies in the nature of both, the accounting and agency theory rely on the existence of contracts, these contracts rely at the core of the relationship between agents and the principal. Furthermore agency theorys core role is the risk associated with the relationship whereas accountancy reduces risk by providing information about the agents in action. Additionally reporting previous behaviours of the agent showing that the historical agent has kept the conditions of contract, may provide indications for the principal about the future behaviour of agents; increasing trust levels in the relationship and reducing the risk associated with relations. In conclusion, the current features (and practices) of accountancy meet the agency model problems proving the information to avoid opportunistic behaviours and ensuring that relational contracts are met. Referances Journals Davis, J.H., Schoorman, F.D., Donaldson, L. (1997), Toward a stewardship theory of management, Academy of Management Review, Vol. 22 No.1, pp.20-47. Berle, A. and G. Means, 1932, The Modern Corporation and private property (New York, Maacmillan) Jones, D. R. Butler, J.E, 1992, Managing internal corporation entrepreneurship: an agency theory perspective (Journal of Management) Bricker, R. and Chandar, N. (1998). On Applying Agency Theory in Historical Accounting Research. Business and Economic History 27(2): 486-99 Eisenhardt, K.M. (1989a). Agency Theory: An Assessment and Review, Academy of Management Review, 14 (1): 57-74. Eisenhardt, K.M. (1989b). Agency- and Institutional Theory Explanations: The Case of Retail Sales Compensation. Academy of Management Journal, 31 (3): 488-511. Kaplan, R.S. (1984). The Evolution of Management Accounting. The Accounting Review, LIX(3): 390-402. Reichelstein, S. (1992). Constructing Incentive Schemes for Government Contracts: An Application of Agency Theory. The Accounting Review, 67 (4): 712-731. References for Enron case study: Serwer, Andy. 2002, ‘Dirty Rotten Numbers: Enron has made us shine a light on the books of Americas public companies. Now, if your company carries even a hint of bad accounting, the stock will be savaged, Fortune. Vol 145, i4, p74+. Shleifer, Andrei. 2000, ‘Are Financial Markets Efficient Oxford Scholarship Online Economics and Finance. Pp 1- 5. Akdere, Mesut and Azevedo, Ross. 2004, ‘Organisational Development, Agency Theory, and efficient Contracts: A Research Agenda. Pp2-8. Deakin, Simon and Konzelmann, Suzanne. 2004, ‘Learning From Enron Corporate Governance. Vol 12, pp134-142. Haldeman, Robert G. 2006, ‘Fact, Fiction, and Fair Value Accounting at Enron The CPA Journal. Pp1-10. Thompson, Robert B. 2004, ‘Corporate Governance after Enron. HeinOnline. Pp99-117. Godfrey, Jayne. Hodgson, Allan. Holmes, Scott. Tarca, Ann. 2006. ‘Accounting Theory: Sixth edition. Wiley, Australia. ‘Enron: The Smartest Guys in The room 2005, DVD, Dendy Films. USA. ‘Encarta: Online. Copyright MSN Encarta, 2008, Accessed 15/05/08 from http://encarta.msn.com/media_701610605/the_fall_of_enron_stock.html

The House on Mango Street Feminist Elements :: Feminism Feminist Women Criticism

The House on Mango Street Feminist Elements Sandra Cisneros reveals her feminist views through her novel The House on Mango Street. She does this by forcing the reader to see the protagonist as an alienated artist and by creating many strong and intelligent female characters who serve as the protagonist's inspiration. The idea of the alienated artist is very common in feminist works. Esperanza, the protagonist, is alienated from the rest of society in many ways. Her Latino neighborhood seems to be excluded from the rest of the world, while Esperanza is also separated from the other members of her community. Members of other cultures are afraid to enter the neighborhood because they believe it is dangerous. Esperanza seems to be the only one who refuses to just accept Mango Street, and she dreams of someday leaving it behind. She is considered an artist because she has an extremely creative imagination which creates a conflict with the type of liberal individuality she seeks. This creative "genius survives even under the most adverse conditions..." (Gagnier 137). To escape the pain of this division, Esperanza turns to writing. She says, "I put it down on paper and then the ghost does not ache so much" (Cisneros 110). Gagnier sees a "distinction of the writer who nonetheless sees herself as somehow different, separate..." (137). Mango Street consists of mostly female characters. These characters are strong and inspirational, but they are unable to escape the suppression of the surrounding environment. According to one critic, "The girl's mother, for instance, has talent and brains, but lacks practical knowledge about society because, says Esperanza, Mexican men 'don't like their women strong' " (Matchie 69-70). It is Esperanza's mother who tells her to never be ashamed because shame can only hinder her dreams. In "The Three Sisters", the women tell Esperanza that she is special and remind her not to forget where she came from when she finally makes it out of Mango Street. This inspiration makes Esperanza understand that she must help others who aren't as fortunate to leave as she is. Esperanza is a very strong woman in herself. Her goals are not to forget her "reason for being" and "to grow despite the concrete" so as to achieve a freedom that's not separate from togetherness.

Is Going Green Nothing More Than a Marketing Gimmick

Running head: MARKETING GIMMICK 1 Is Going Green Nothing More Than a Marketing Gimmick? Ong Shi Meng MARKETING GIMMICK 2 Is Going Green Nothing More Than a Marketing Gimmick? â€Å"Marketing† has a lexical definition, which is â€Å"theory and practice of commercial selling†, whereas the persuasive definition is â€Å"the activities of promoting products or services in order to gain profits or other advantages by changing consumers’ attitudes towards a brand†. Green marketing is somewhat similar, but it is the activities of promoting products or services that are presumed to be eco-friendly.There are many perspectives on green marketing, for example, it is just a marketing strategy of a corporate and it is mainly targeting on consumers who are concern of environmental issues. To put it simply, a business is utilizing green marketing tactics when their marketing message is targeting the eco-conscious members of the target market, for example, a Web hosting provider markets itself as environmentally friendly to prospective customers by touting the fact that their facilities is run by wind or solar power.Another example would be in food marketing, where you’ll find products marketed as organic or pushing the fact that it’s from local farmers (meaning less preservatives and less waste in transporting the food). Essentially, the marketing campaign revolves to some degree around appealing to a consumer base trying to be more environmentally friendly. While my overall outlook on green marketing is a positive one, because of its consumer-driven and often altruistic to at least a degree, I do think there’s a flip-side where certain green marketing techniques are simply gimmicks.First, there’s green-washing, the false claims about environmental issues to raise concerns with the public, convincing them there’s a problem that may not even exist, and then pushing your product as a solution. In this case, consume rs who fall for the trick are committing the fallacy of inappropriate appeal to authority. According to McGraw-Hill (2012), the fallacy means we look to an authority in a MARKETING GIMMICK 3 field other than that under investigation.Similarly, consumers tend to buy green products from an authority that is not specialized or professional in environmental issues. This is just deceitful, and we’re in a day and age now where it’s very likely you’ll be caught and publicly exposed. Lie is a deliberate attempt to mislead without prior consent of the target (McGraw-Hill, 2012). I also think the premium prices for green products will eventually become a thing of the past.As people come to  expect  more products to be environmentally friendly, their willingness to pay more (looking at the items as special in some way) will diminish. However, with the demand rooted in personal convictions, I don’t think the demand for green products will fade to match that price issue – companies will find a way to go green for less. When it comes to green marketing, the real key is to be sincere. If you truly care about the environment, and are acting out of that concern first and foremost, consumers will notice.Taking actions is definitely more effective than using emotive language, language that is purposely chosen to elicit certain emotional impact in order to promote products which might be useless for consumers. Focus on building a more sustainable business beyond simply being able to increase prices or appeal to the eco-savvy markets. MARKETING GIMMICK 4 References McGraw-Hill. (2012). Think. New York: NY: The McGraw-Hill Companies.

Mary Wollstonecraft And Karl Marx - 1980 Words

The work of a founding mother of feminism and the work of a philosopher who was a proponent for the working-class movement and an advocate for communism may seem to be too different to have overarching themes within them, but Mary Wollstonecraft and Karl Marx have many topics that can be compared to each other. Though their type of work and topics of discussion do differ to a great extent, their works both focus on the components of progress, how progress occurs, and what the final outcome will be. These influential proponents of feminism and communism, Wollstonecraft and Marx, are both attempting to use their works to aid in the understanding of what each of their goals were and how society is able to achieve them. Wollstonecraft was the†¦show more content†¦Marx was a big proponent for the working-class movement and the equality in terms of property. To him, the issue that is most important to conquer is the issue of the estrangement and alienation of man, where man himsel f is the alien power over man – more specifically, it is workers who are being estranged (Marx 1988, 79). Consequences of this estrangement can be seen with private property, because although it seems to be the root of the problem, private property is actually the consequence of â€Å"alienated labor†, explaining why capitalism is a horror to him (Marx 1988, 81). It may be thought that an easy way to give workers equality would be to pay them equal wages, but this is yet another estrangement of labor (Marx 1988, 82). Progress, to Marx, would need to consist of a way to diminish the root of the problem – estrangement of the worker. This would consist of â€Å"emancipation of the workers† because the emancipation of the workers would have a large ripple effect, and result in the universal human emancipation (Marx 1988, 82). As it has been addressed multiple times, the estrangement of the worker is the root of the problem, and a step towards progress would n eed to consist of the workers being emancipated so they are no longer alienated and forced to labor while getting nothing but monetary payment for their labor. The alienation of workers furthers the issue by leading a society towards privateShow MoreRelatedExploitation And Societal Reorganization Of Karl Marx And Mary Wollstonecraft1709 Words   |  7 PagesGibson Honors Mosaics II Professor Smetona 09 November 2015 Exploitation and Societal Reorganization Karl Marx and Mary Wollstonecraft are both philosophers who have observed the relationships between ruling and ruled classes of people. In Marx’s text Capital he discusses how there must exist a bourgeois class that exploits a class of proletarians in order for capitalism to exist. 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DuBois, Karl Marx and Freidrich Engels, and Adam Smith. Life in the Iron Mills is a tragic yet poignant story of the effects of a man’s socioeconomic status. Although set in the nineteenth century, the story is all too familiar. The short storyRead MoreThe Enlightenment : The Age Of Reason1126 Words   |  5 Pagesthus challenging the power of religious bodies like the Catholic Church, political regimes of Europe’s monarchies and landed aristocracy (Ritzer, 2000: 12). Mary Wollstonecraft was a liberal feminist and philosopher during this time. As the Enlightenment was generally thought to be a skepticism about and revision of institutions, Wollstonecraft exemplifies this transformation in social thinking. She was philosophically opposed to the institution of marriage, particularly how the law granted rightsRead MoreModern Metropolis, By Fritz Lang1938 Words   |  8 Pageshigher than the nobles and aristocrats because of their values. 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